Anime: Japanese for "animation" or "cartoons." Definition of anime noun in Oxford Advanced American Dictionary. [1] Some sources claim that the term is derived from the French term for animation dessin animé ("cartoon", literally 'animated design'),[10] but others believe this to be a myth derived from the popularity of anime in France in the late 1970s and 1980s. [33][34] Cel animation grew in popularity until it came to dominate the medium. [88] In 2005, this resulted in five of the top ten anime titles having previously aired on Cartoon Network. In Japan and in Japanese, anime (a term derived from the English word animation), describes all animated works, regardless of style or origin. [32] While no single art style predominates anime as a whole, they do share some similar attributes in terms of animation technique and character design. [79] This type of anime is less popular outside Japan, being considered "more of a niche product". [43], The cinematic effects of anime differentiates itself from the stage plays found in American animation. It later became the highest-grossing anime film,[b] earning more than $355 million. In Japan and in Japanese, anime (a term derived from the English word animation), describes all animated works, regardless of style or origin. [119] These anime styled works have become defined as anime-influenced animation, in an attempt to classify all anime styled works of non-Japanese origin. ", "Movie version of Osamu Tezuka's 'Black Jack' coming to China", "Spirited Away (2002) – International Box Office Results", "Miyazaki's animated pic to open this summer", "Shinkai's 'your name.' However, such services are still mostly limited to the Western, English-speaking countries, resulting in many fans in the developing world turning to online piracy. Visually, anime works exhibit a wide variety of art styles, differing between creators, artists, and studios. [66] The diverse fantasy genre includes works based on Asian and Western traditions and folklore; examples include the Japanese feudal fairytale InuYasha, and the depiction of Scandinavian goddesses who move to Japan to maintain a computer called Yggdrasil in Ah! Japanese films made using characters and images that are drawn rather than real, or one of these…. [41][42] Oppliger stated that anime is one of the rare mediums where putting together an all-star cast usually comes out looking "tremendously impressive". [110] These conventions are dedicated to anime and manga and include elements like cosplay contests and industry talk panels. "[129], In Japanese culture and entertainment, media mix is a strategy to disperse content across multiple representations: different broadcast media, gaming technologies, cell phones, toys, amusement parks, and other methods. One of the key points that made anime different from a handful of Western cartoons is the potential for visceral content. We use cookies to enhance your experience on our website, including to provide targeted advertising and track usage. [128], The web-based series RWBY, produced by Texas-based company Rooster Teeth, is produced using an anime art style, and the series has been described as "anime" by multiple sources. A character made by insecure women (about 10+). [77] The popularity and success of anime is seen through the profitability of the DVD market, contributing nearly 70% of total sales. [30] The bubble economy of the 1980s spurred a new era of high-budget and experimental anime films, including Nausicaä of the Valley of the Wind (1984), Royal Space Force: The Wings of Honnêamise (1987), and Akira (1988).[31]. [130] In 2013, Monty Oum, the creator of RWBY, said "Some believe just like Scotch needs to be made in Scotland, an American company can't make anime. Japanese films made using characters and images that are drawn rather than real, or one of these…. Many companies created directly by Japanese parent companies did not do as well, most releasing only one or two titles before completing their American operations. Tezuka's work—and that of other pioneers in the field—inspired characteristics and genres that remain fundamental elements of anime today.